Davar : Jurnal Teologi
type: channel
description: Davar: Jurnal Teologi adalah jurnal ilmiah dalam bidang teologi yang diterbitkan oleh Sekolah Tinggi Teologi Sangkakala Jakarta. Jurnal ini terbit dua kali dalam satu tahun. Menerima naskah dari Dosen, Peneliti, Mahasiswa, dan Praktisi yang sesuai dengan lingkup jurnal ini. Focus dan Scope Davar: Jurnal Teologi adalah Teologi Biblikal Teologi Sistematika Studi Pastoral dan Konseling Kristen Filsafat Kristen Apologetika Pendidikan Kristen (Gereja, Keluarga, dan Sekolah) Manajemen Gereja Kepemimpinan Kristen Sosiologi Agama Misiologi dan Penginjilan toto 4d https://ebook.borneonovelty.com/
publisher: Sekolah Tinggi Teologi Sangkakala Jakarta
language: en
publication name: Davar : Jurnal Teologi
issn: 2722-9041
items: Kualifikasi diaken gereja berdasarkan I Timotius 3:8-13 kajian eksegesis metode 4 lapisan makna kitab suci
items: Folklore manasumoraka? sumber teologi persahabatan berbasis tradisi lisan masyarakat lintas iman di Toraja
items: Peran bapa dalam keluarga di Gereja Kristen Sangkakala Indonesia jemaat Genesaret
items: Mukjizat menurut iman kristen (sebuah studi teologis-apologetis)
items: Membangun pilar-pilar harga diri hamba Tuhan yang memiliki low self esteem
items: Kepemimpinan gereja yang penuh Roh Kudus terhadap pertumbuhan gereja di era kontemporer
items: Pasangan yang sepadan berdasarkan II Korintus 2:14-16
items: Eksegetis Yudas 1:20-21: membangun diri dalam iman dan implikasinya terhadap Against Heresies
items: Konsep keselamatan Universalisme, Calvinisme dan Armenianisme serta implementasinya di GKSI Betlehem ITC Kuningan Jakarta
items: Mammon and the Marketplace: Menimbang Ulang Kapitalisme Melalui Lensa Teologi Kristen
items: Mengurai dampak kelompok kecil terhadap pertumbuhan gereja
items: Mewariskan Iman Kristen Pada Generasi Muda Melalui Model Fathering Berdasarkan 1 Tesalonika 2:9-12
items: Keselamatan ditinjau dari segi mati syahid dan bunuh diri menurut Rasul Paulus
items: Restorasi Spiritual dalam Krisis Kesehatan Mental: Pendekatan Kristen terhadap Bunuh Diri
items: Pengaruh pembacaan Alkitab secara keseluruhan terhadap pertumbuhan iman jemaat GKKD Yogyakarta
items: Realitas dan problematika kemajemukan agama di Indonesia: upaya merajut pluralitas agama
items: Makna salib Kristus dalam kekristenan menurut Hilarion Alfeyev dalam tradisi Gereja Orthodox
items: Dampak metode mengajar terhadap pembentukan karakter siswa dI SMA Kasih Bagi Bangsa
items: Menerapkan prinsip service excellent dalam pelayanan gereja berdasarkan Kolose 3:23
items: Pengaruh penerapan nilai-nilai Kristiani terhadap kualitas iman siswa SMP Mardi Waluyo
items: Pendidikan karakter Kristen di sekolah dalam membangun etika kebebasan berpendapat generasi Z bermedia sosial
items: Peran kepemimpinan Kristen yang transformatif terhadap tanggung jawab gereja dalam masyarakat
items: Remaja di era modern: perspektif dan strategi pastoral
items: Pelayanan pastoral lintas budaya bagi suku Baduy dalam menghadapi modernisasi
items: Ilham Allah dalam inneransi Alkitab
items: Memahami moderasi beragama dalam teologi kontemporer berdasarkan transformasi pesan misi Paulus
items: Konsep diri remaja Kristen dalam menghadapi identitiy crisis sosial media
items: Theologia dan pekerjaan: Bekerja dalam perspektif Alkitab dan relevansinya terhadap pelayanan
items: Pendidikan Agama Kristen terhadap konsep diri anak usia 8-12 tahun
items: Mission in the age of digitization

Kualifikasi diaken gereja berdasarkan I Timotius 3:8-13 kajian eksegesis metode 4 lapisan makna kitab suci
type: item
description: ABSTRACT In this study, the author discusses the requirements or qualifications for becoming a deacon. A deacon is an appointed office within the church to carry out ministry duties. A deacon's duties are more focused on practical service, such as serving the poor, serving tables, and so on. To carry out these duties, a deacon is not appointed arbitrarily; rather, he must meet the necessary requirements, reflecting the character of an idealistic deacon. This study employed qualitative methods. This method collected various library data from books, theses, and other articles. Furthermore, the author employed an exegetical approach using four layers of biblical meaning: layer 1: Historia/Sarkic, layer 2: Noetic/spiritual meaning, layer 3: Psychic/moral, and layer 4: Anagogic/Eschatological. These four layers significantly assisted the author in his exegetical approach. In this study, the author examines the requirements or qualifications for becoming a deacon based on the context of 1 Timothy 3:8-13. Â Keywords: I Timothy, Deacon, Position, Qualifications, Serving Â ABSTRAK Dalam penelitian ini penulis membahas syarat atau kualifikasi untuk menjadi seorang diaken. Diaken merupakan salah satu jabatan yang diangkat di dalam gereja untuk melakukan tugas pelayanan. Tugas-tugas diaken lebih menonjol kepada pelayanan secara praktis seperti melayani orang-orang miskin, melayani meja makan, dan lain-lain. Untuk menjalankan tugas-tugas seperti ini seorang diaken tidak diangkat secara sembarangan, namun harus memenuhi syarat yang seharusnya bagaimana karakter seorang diaken yang idealis. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif. Metode ini mengumpulkan berbagai data pustaka yang bersumber dari buku, skripsi, dan artikel lainnya. Selain itu dalam penelitian ini, penulis juga melakukan pendekatan metode eksegesis dengan menggunakan langkah 4 lapisan makna Alkitab yaitu, lapisan 1: Historia/Sarkic, lapisan 2: Noetic/spiritual meaning, lapisan 3: Psychic/moral, dan lapisan 4: A…
subject: Articles
  topic: section
creator: Mayner Gulo
creator: Yaaro Harefa
rights: Copyright (c) 2025 Davar : Jurnal Teologi
date: 2026-01-31
publication date: 2026-01-31
starting page: 197
ending page: 212
doi: 10.55807/davar.v6i2.151

Folklore manasumoraka? sumber teologi persahabatan berbasis tradisi lisan masyarakat lintas iman di Toraja
type: item
description: ABSTRACT This paper will explain how the fading local expression manasumo raka, which has been replaced by religious-based greetings, can be used as a source of oral tradition-based theology of friendship between communities. This research uses a qualitative method. The research results and conclusions of this article show that manasumo raka is not just an ordinary greeting in the life of Toraja people, it contains elements of friendship, kinship that refers to openness, as well as an expression of anti-ego that is very distinctive as the identity of Toraja people. This phrase is a symbol of love in an effort to meld various differences in society, one of which is differences in beliefs or religions. Indeed, building relationships regardless of background is part of the concept of friendship in Christianity and Islam, as well as practiced and taught directly by Jesus and the Prophet, so it is important to preserve and pass on to the next generation in the lives of Torajans wherever they are. Â Keywords: Manasumo raka?, Interfaith Community, Theology of Friendship, Oral Tradition. Â ABSTRAK Tulisan ini akan menjelaskan bagaimana ungkapan lokal manasumo raka yang mulai pudar dan tergantikan oleh sapaan berbasis agama dapat digunakan sebagai sumber teologi persahabatan berbasis tradisi lisan antara masyarakat. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif. Hasil penelitian beserta kesimpulan artikel ini menunjukan bahwa sapaan manasumo raka? bukan hanya sekedar sapaan biasa dalam kehidupan masyarakat Toraja, sapaan ini mengandung unsur persahabatan, kekeluargaan yang merujuk pada keterbukaan, sekaligus juga sebagai ekspresi anti-ego yang amat khas sebagai identitas orang Toraja. Frasa ini menjadi simbol cinta-kasih dalam upaya untuk meleburkan berbagai perbedaan dalam masyarakat, salah satunya adalah perbedaan keyakinan atau agama. Tentunya membangun relasi tanpa memandang latar belakang merupakan hal yang menjadi salah satu bagian dari konsep persahabatan dalam ajaran …
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: Manasumo raka?
  topic: keywords
subject: Interfaith Community
  topic: keywords
subject: Theology of Friendship
  topic: keywords
subject: Oral Tradition.
  topic: keywords
subject: Sosiologi Agama
  topic: disciplines
subject: Teologi
  topic: disciplines
creator: Theofilus Welem
rights: Copyright (c) 2025 Davar : Jurnal Teologi
date: 2026-02-04
publication date: 2026-02-04
starting page: 213
ending page: 224
doi: 10.55807/davar.v6i2.153

Peran bapa dalam keluarga di Gereja Kristen Sangkakala Indonesia jemaat Genesaret
type: item
description: ABSTRACT The father's role in the family is a fundamental factor in shaping the family's quality, both socially, psychologically, and spiritually. However, the weakening of the father's role—often reduced to merely a breadwinner—presents a serious challenge in contemporary family life, including within the church. This study aims to empirically examine the level of understanding and implementation of the father's role in Christian families, as viewed from nine role indicators: head of the family, breadwinner, protector, role model, educator, intermediary (priest), teacher, prophet, and king. The study used a quantitative approach with a survey method of 44 respondents from the congregation of the Indonesian Sangkakala Christian Church, Gennesaret Congregation. The research instrument underwent validity and reliability tests, demonstrating valid and reliable results. The results indicate that all indicators of the father's role have a strong to very strong relationship with each other, with the role of intermediary (priest) possessing the highest influence. These findings confirm that the father's spiritual role is the primary foundation that strengthens other roles in the Christian family. This research makes an empirical contribution to the development of family theology and the practice of fathering in the church. Keywords: Role of father, Family quality, Christian family, Priest. Â ABSTRAK Peran bapa dalam keluarga merupakan faktor fundamental dalam pembentukan kualitas keluarga, baik secara sosial, psikologis, maupun spiritual. Namun, fenomena melemahnya fungsi ayah—yang kerap direduksi hanya sebagai pencari nafkah—menjadi tantangan serius dalam kehidupan keluarga masa kini, termasuk di lingkungan gereja. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji secara empiris tingkat pemahaman dan pelaksanaan peran bapa dalam keluarga Kristen, ditinjau dari sembilan indikator peran, yaitu sebagai kepala keluarga, pencari nafkah, pengayom, pemberi teladan, pendidik, peran…
subject: Articles
  topic: section
creator: Zakharia Suparyadi
creator: Faozanolo Zebua
creator: Mulyani Susana
creator: Penni Ani Simanungkalit
creator: Mihardo Saputro
rights: Copyright (c) 2025 Davar : Jurnal Teologi
date: 2026-01-31
publication date: 2026-01-31
starting page: 178
ending page: 196
doi: 10.55807/davar.v6i2.214

Mukjizat menurut iman kristen (sebuah studi teologis-apologetis)
type: item
description: ABSTRACT This study aims to explain the concept of miracles in Christian theology and to formulate an apologetic response to modern critiques that question the possibility and rationality of miracles. It highlights the importance of a theological, philosophical, and biblical perspective in understanding miracles as divine acts in history. The research employs a qualitative method using library research with an inductive analytical approach to gather, process, and interpret data from theological, historical, and philosophical sources. The findings show that miracles carry revelatory, soteriological, apologetic, pedagogical, and eschatological functions within the framework of God’s self-disclosure. The analysis of skeptical critiques, especially those of David Hume, demonstrates that philosophical objections to miracles are insufficient both logically and historically. This discussion affirms that miracles remain coherent within a theistic worldview and relevant for the contemporary church as expressions of God’s sovereign action in salvation plan. Â Keywords: Apologetics, Christian Faith, Divine Revelation, Miracle, Theology. Â ABSTRAK Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk menjelaskan konsep mukjizat dalam teologi Kristen serta merumuskan tanggapan apologetis terhadap kritik modern yang mempertanyakan kemungkinan dan rasionalitas mukjizat. Kajian ini menyoroti pentingnya pemahaman yang teologis, filosofis, dan Alkitabiah dalam melihat mukjizat sebagai tindakan Allah dalam sejarah. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian kualitatif dengan jenis studi kepustakaan melalui pendekatan analisis induktif untuk mengumpulkan, mengolah, dan menafsirkan data dari sumber-sumber teologis, historis, dan filosofis. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa mukjizat memiliki fungsi revelatoris, soteriologis, apologetis, pedagogis, dan eskatologis yang saling terkait dalam kerangka penyataan Allah. Analisis terhadap kritik skeptis, terutama dari David Hume, membuktikan bahwa kebera…
subject: Articles
  topic: section
creator: Dylfard Edward Pandey
rights: Copyright (c) 2025 Davar : Jurnal Teologi
date: 2026-01-15
publication date: 2026-01-15
starting page: 148
ending page: 177
doi: 10.55807/davar.v6i2.223

Membangun pilar-pilar harga diri hamba Tuhan yang memiliki low self esteem
type: item
description: ABSTRACT The modern church faces various complex issues that directly impact the lives of congregations and the effectives of pastoral ministry. One crucial factor that is often overlooked is the state of self-esteem of God's servant as chrurch leaders. This study aims to comprehensively describe the concept of self-esteem, identify the causes and negative impact of low self-esteem, and formulate steps to foster the pillars of healthy self-esteem in God's servants. The method used is a literature study with a qualitative approach, through the collection, analysis, and synthesis of library sources in the form of books and journal articles relevant to the theme of self-esteem and pastoral leadership. The results of the study indicate that self-esteem is a basic human need that significant influences the intellectual, emotional, relational, and spiritual aspect of God's servant. Low self-esteem is generally formed through negative experiences in the family, especially poor parenting, and results in decreased intellectual intelligence, fear of appearing in public, difficulty in relationship, and a tendency toward unstable emotions. Â Keyword: low self-esteem, God's servants, pillar of self esteem ABSTRAK Gereja masa kini menghadapi berbagai persoalan kompleks yang berdampak langsung pada kehidupan jemaat dan efektivitas pelayanan pastoral. Salah satu faktor krusial yang sering terabaikan adalah kondisi harga diri hamba Tuhan sebagai pemimpin gereja. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan secara komprehensif konsep harga diri, mengidentifikasi penyebab serta dampak negatif harga diri rendah, dan merumuskan langkah-langkah menumbuhkan pilar-pilar harga diri yang sehat bagi hamba Tuhan. Metode yang digunakan adalah studi literatur dengan pendekatan kualitatif, melalui pengumpulan, analisis, dan sintesis sumber-sumber pustaka berupa buku dan artikel jurnal yang relevan dengan tema harga diri dan kepemimpinan pastoral. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa harga diri me…
subject: Articles
  topic: section
creator: Agung Gunawan
rights: Copyright (c) 2025 Davar : Jurnal Teologi
date: 2026-01-08
publication date: 2026-01-08
starting page: 135
ending page: 147
doi: 10.55807/davar.v6i2.215

Kepemimpinan gereja yang penuh Roh Kudus terhadap pertumbuhan gereja di era kontemporer
type: item
description: ABSTRACT Contemporary church leadership shows a shift from spirituality and commitment to the Word of God toward models oriented to popularity and institutional interests. This shift causes the Church to lose its spiritual essence and transformative power. Therefore, it is necessary to reexamine church leadership based on biblical principles, particularly the role of the Holy Spirit as the primary leader in Christ’s Church. This study aims to understand the concept and characteristics of Spirit-filled church leadership and its implications for contemporary church growth. Using a qualitative literature method, this research analyzes biblical and theological sources. The results show that Spirit-filled leadership is characterized by the fruit of the Spirit (Galatians 5:22–23), Christlike character, humility, wisdom, love, and courage in ministry. Such leadership builds an inclusive, transformative, and mission-centered church. Amid stagnation and secularization, Spirit-filled leadership is a divine calling that is relevant, realistic, and urgently needed. Â Keywords: Church Leadership, Spirit-Filled, Fruit of the Spirit, Transformative Leadership. Â Abstrak Kepemimpinan gereja masa kini menunjukkan pergeseran dari spiritualitas dan komitmen terhadap Firman Tuhan menuju model yang berorientasi pada popularitas dan institusional. Pergeseran ini membuat gereja kehilangan esensi rohani dan daya transformasinya. Karena itu, perlu ditinjau kembali kepemimpinan gereja berdasarkan prinsip Alkitabiah, khususnya peran Roh Kudus sebagai pemimpin utama dalam gereja Kristus. Penelitian ini bertujuan memahami konsep dan karakteristik kepemimpinan gereja yang penuh Roh Kudus serta implikasinya terhadap pertumbuhan gereja masa kini. Menggunakan metode kualitatif kepustakaan, penelitian ini menelaah sumber Alkitab dan literatur teologi. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa kepemimpinan penuh Roh Kudus ditandai oleh buah Roh (Galatia 5:22–23), karakter Kristus, kerendahan hati, hikmat, kasih,…
subject: Articles
  topic: section
creator: Alexius Adam
creator: Fajar Kurnia Harefa
creator: Ruth Mbo'oh
creator: Yaterorogo Zebua
creator: Paulus Sugianto
rights: Copyright (c) 2025 Davar : Jurnal Teologi
date: 2026-01-08
publication date: 2026-01-08
starting page: 120
ending page: 134
doi: 10.55807/davar.v6i2.220

Pasangan yang sepadan berdasarkan II Korintus 2:14-16
type: item
description: ABSTRACÂ This study aims to analyze the concept of a suitable partner from a biblical perspective, focusing on biblical interpretation, particularly II Corinthians 6:14–15, and its implications for young Christians in choosing a life partner. The method used is a qualitative study with a literature study approach, through a review of relevant theological and biblical sources. The results indicate that social factors, lack of religious education, family background, and freedom to choose a partner are the main causes of interfaith relationships. The resulting impacts include obstacles to shared worship, conflicts in spiritual values, and the potential for a decline in faith. Based on theological analysis, a suitable partner is understood as a relationship based on shared faith, commitment to loyalty, and love centered on Christ. The role of the family and the church is crucial in forming the foundation of young people's faith so they can build a marriage that glorifies God. Â Keywords: Suitable Partner, Christian Marriage, Faith, II Corinthians 6:14–15. Â ABSTRAK Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis konsep pasangan yang sepadan menurut perspektif Alkitab dengan menitikberatkan pada tafsir Alkitab, khususnya II Korintus 6:14–15, serta implikasinya bagi pemuda Kristen dalam memilih pasangan hidup. Metode yang digunakan adalah penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan studi literatur, melalui pengkajian sumber-sumber teologis dan biblika yang relevan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa faktor pergaulan, kurangnya pendidikan agama, latar belakang keluarga, dan kebebasan memilih pasangan menjadi penyebab utama terjadinya relasi beda iman. Dampak yang ditimbulkan meliputi hambatan ibadah bersama, konflik nilai spiritual, serta potensi kemunduran iman. Berdasarkan analisis teologis, pasangan yang sepadan dipahami sebagai relasi yang dilandasi kesamaan iman, komitmen kesetiaan, dan kasih yang berpusat pada Kristus. Peran keluarga dan gereja sangat krusial dalam membentuk…
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: Pernikahan
  topic: keywords
subject: Beda Agama
  topic: keywords
subject: Pasangan Kristen.
  topic: keywords
subject: Teologi
  topic: disciplines
creator: Supriadi - Oet
creator: Romauli Rinawati Hutabarat
rights: Copyright (c) 2025 Davar : Jurnal Teologi
date: 2026-02-20
publication date: 2026-02-20
starting page: 225
ending page: 236
doi: 10.55807/davar.v6i2.198

Eksegetis Yudas 1:20-21: membangun diri dalam iman dan implikasinya terhadap Against Heresies
type: item
description: ABSTRACT This paper explains the importance of strong faith as a foundation for defending oneself and resisting false teachings. Jude advises believers to build themselves on the foundation of their most holy faith. This study uses a library research method by combining various journal and book sources and a hermeneutic system to discover the meaning of Jude 1:20-21. The results of the study show that Jude 1:20-21 is relevant in the lives of believers today. First, believers must build themselves in a solid faith in Christ as a foundation for opposing and resisting false teachings. Second, believers in building faith must be under the guidance of the Holy Spirit as the nurse of their faith. Third, believers must maintain their faith in God's love and not distance themselves from God's love. The identity of a believer is seen from a strong faith so that it is not influenced by false teachings that threaten the believer's life. Believers must continuously build faith in Christ. Â Keywords: Jude 1:20-23, faith, believer, Againts Heresies. Â ABSTRAK Tulisan ini menjelaskan pentingnya iman yang kuat sebagai fondasi dalam mempertahankan diri serta melawan pengajaran sesat. Yudas menasehati orang percaya untuk membangun diri di atas dasar iman yang paling suci. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kepustakaan dengan memadukan berbagai sumber jurnal dan buku serta sistem hermeneutik untuk menemukan makna dari Yudas 1:20-21. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan Yudas 1:20-21 relevan dalam kehidupan orang percaya masa kini. Pertama, orang percaya harus membangun diri dalam iman yang kokoh di dalam Kristus sebagai fondasi untuk menentang dan melawan pengajaran sesat. Kedua, orang percaya dalam membangun iman harus di bawah pimpinan Roh Kudus sebagai perawat iman dari orang percaya. Ketiga, orang percaya harus memihara imannya dalam kasih Allah dan tidak menjauhkan diri dari kasih Allah. Identitas orang percaya adalah dilihat dari iman yang kuat sehingga tidak dipengaruhi oleh …
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: Yudas 1
  topic: keywords
subject: 20-23
  topic: keywords
subject: iman
  topic: keywords
subject: orang percaya
  topic: keywords
subject: Against Heresies
  topic: keywords
creator: Imanuel Umbu Zawila Deke
rights: Copyright (c) 2025 Davar : Jurnal Teologi
date: 2025-12-14
publication date: 2025-12-14
starting page: 106
ending page: 119
doi: 10.55807/davar.v6i2.212

Konsep keselamatan Universalisme, Calvinisme dan Armenianisme serta implementasinya di GKSI Betlehem ITC Kuningan Jakarta
type: item
description: ABSTRACT Salvation is a crucial aspect of human life, especially in relation to life after death. Each religion has a different understanding of how to attain salvation, including Christianity, which embraces diverse theological perspectives such as Universalism, Calvinism, and Arminianism. These three perspectives are often debated because each has its own foundation and interpretation of God's Word. However, based on biblical truth, the most harmonious view is Arminianism, which affirms that salvation is a gift from God through faith in Jesus Christ, but requires a human response of faith, repentance, and ongoing faithfulness. This study aims to explain the biblical concept of salvation and its application to GKSI Bethlehem ITC Kuningan Jakarta. The method used is a qualitative method with a descriptive approach and inductive analysis to explore in-depth theological understanding based on biblical sources. The results show that salvation is a free gift from God given through faith in Jesus Christ, not the result of human effort, but rather a work of God's grace through Christ's death and resurrection. However, humans still have a responsibility to respond to this gift with faith, repentance, and ongoing faithfulness. Â Keywords: Salvation, Universalism, Calvinism, Arminianism, Grace of God. Â ABSTRAK Keselamatan merupakan aspek yang sangat penting dalam kehidupan manusia, terutama dalam kaitannya dengan kehidupan setelah kematian. Setiap agama memiliki pemahaman berbeda tentang cara memperoleh keselamatan, termasuk dalam kekristenan yang memiliki beragam pandangan teologis seperti Universalisme, Calvinisme, dan Arminianisme. Ketiga pandangan ini sering menjadi perdebatan karena masing-masing memiliki dasar dan penafsiran terhadap firman Tuhan yang berbeda. Namun, berdasarkan kebenaran Alkitab pandangan yang paling selaras adalah Arminianisme, yang menegaskan bahwa keselamatan merupakan anugerah Allah melalui iman kepada Yesus Kristus, tetapi menuntut tanggapan man…
subject: Articles
  topic: section
creator: Zakharia Suparyadi
creator: Paulus Sugianto
creator: Yohanes Eko Triono
creator: Hartono Yusuf
rights: Copyright (c) 2025 Davar : Jurnal Teologi
date: 2025-12-06
publication date: 2025-12-06
starting page: 85
ending page: 94
doi: 10.55807/davar.v6i1.216

Mammon and the Marketplace: Menimbang Ulang Kapitalisme Melalui Lensa Teologi Kristen
type: item
description: ABSTRACT Modern capitalism has shaped the economic structure, societal values, and spirituality. This study explores how Christian doctrine responds to the challenges of capitalism through a systematic literature review using Scopus data. The findings reveal that Christian theology offers a critique of inequality and exploitation in neoliberal and financial capitalism and an alternative framework grounded in love, justice, and human dignity. Concepts such as Business as Mission (BAM), which refers to an entrepreneurial approach that integrates business activities as a form of faith witness and a means of social transformation, and prophetic theology, which positions the Church as a prophetic voice advocating justice, truth, and the defense of the marginalized in socio-economic contexts. The Church is called to reclaim its prophetic role in shaping a more humane economic paradigm. Â Key words: Christian doctrine, capitalism, Christian ethics, social justice, economic theology. Â ABSTRAK Kapitalisme modern telah membentuk sistem ekonomi sekaligus memengaruhi struktur nilai dan spiritualitas masyarakat. Studi ini menelaah bagaimana doktrin Kristen merespons tantangan kapitalisme melalui pendekatan studi literatur dengan data dari Scopus. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa doktrin Kristen tidak hanya menawarkan kritik terhadap ketimpangan dan eksploitasi dalam kapitalisme neoliberal dan finansial, tetapi juga memberikan kerangka alternatif berbasis kasih, keadilan, dan martabat manusia. Konsep seperti Business as Mission (BAM), yaitu pendekatan kewirausahaan yang menjadikan aktivitas bisnis sebagai bentuk kesaksian iman dan sarana transformasi sosial, serta teologi profetik, yakni pendekatan teologi yang menempatkan gereja sebagai suara kenabian yang menyuarakan keadilan, kebenaran, dan pembelaan terhadap kelompok tertindas dalam konteks sosial-ekonomi. Gereja dipanggil untuk memainkan peran kenabian dalam membentuk paradigma ekonomi yang lebih manusiawi. Â Kata kunci: doktrin Kri…
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: Christian doctrine
  topic: keywords
subject: capitalism
  topic: keywords
subject: Christian ethics
  topic: keywords
subject: social justice
  topic: keywords
subject: economic theology
  topic: keywords
creator: Edi Purwanto
rights: Copyright (c) 2025 Davar : Jurnal Teologi
date: 2025-09-26
publication date: 2025-09-26
starting page: 1
ending page: 13
doi: 10.55807/davar.v6i1.197

Mengurai dampak kelompok kecil terhadap pertumbuhan gereja
type: item
description: ABSTRATCT A healthy church is a church that grows. In this case, a growing church is a church that experiences growth or improvement, both in quality and quantity. However, nowadays, many churches are experiencing sluggish growth, which can be seen from the lack of new souls and lack of ministry development. In this writing, we use a qualitative research method with a literature study approach to collect accurate data about the impact of small groups on church growth, then the author carries out in-depth data analysis and draws a conclusion. This research aims to analyze the impact of small groups on church growth. Through a thorough analysis of existing literature, this research provides insight into the impact of small groups on church growth. This research is to analyze the impact of small groups on church growth. A small group is a group of individuals whose numbers are relatively small so that it is easy for its members to communicate. One strategy that can be applied to overcome this problem is the implementation of small groups in church services. Â Keywords: small group, church growth Â ABSTRAK Gereja yang sehat dalah gereja yang bertumbuh. Dalam hal ini gereja yang bertumbuh adalah gereja yang mengalami pertumbuhan atau peningkatan, baik secara kualitas ataupun secara kuantitas. Namun, pada masa kini, banyak gereja mengalami kelesuan pertumbuhan, yang terlihat dari minimnya pertambahan jiwa baru dan kurangnya pengembangan pelayanan. Dalam penulisan ini menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan studi literatur untuk mengumpulkan data yang akurat tentang dampak kelompok kecil terhadap pertumbuhan gereja, kemudian penulis melakukan analisis data secara mendalam dan menarik suatu kesimpulan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis dampak kelompok kecil terhadap pertumbuhan gereja. Melalui analisis menyeluruh terhadap literatur yang ada, penelitian ini memberikan pemahaman tentang dampak kelompok kecil terhadap pertumbuhan gereja. Penelitian…
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: Kelompok kecil
  topic: keywords
subject: Pertumbuhan Gereja
  topic: keywords
creator: Satria Omega Kadun
creator: Ruth Mbo'oh
creator: Sri Wahyuni
rights: Copyright (c) 2025 Davar : Jurnal Teologi
date: 2025-09-26
publication date: 2025-09-26
starting page: 14
ending page: 25
doi: 10.55807/davar.v6i1.150

Mewariskan Iman Kristen Pada Generasi Muda Melalui Model Fathering Berdasarkan 1 Tesalonika 2:9-12
type: item
description: ABSTRACT This research aims to explain how to pass on the Christian faith to today's young generation. Using literature study methods, this research found that every generation must be taught who God is and what He has done for mankind. Paul gave three examples as a spiritual father for the church in Thessalonica, by exhorting, encouraging, and urging. The results of this research show that a fathering model based on 1 Thessalonians 2:9-12 is an effective way to pass on the Christian faith to the younger generation. This method can be a reference for a father or spiritual father who will pass on the Christian faith to the younger generation. Â Keywords: Fathering, Young Generation, Christian Faith, 1 Thessalonians 2 Â ABSTRAK Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menjelaskan cara mewariskan iman Kristen pada generasi muda masa kini. Dengan menggunakan metode studi kepustakaan, penelitian ini menemukan bahwa setiap generasi harus diajarkan siapa Tuhan itu dan apa yang telah Dia lakukan bagi umat manusia. Paulus memberikan tiga teladan sebagai bapa rohani bagi jemaat di Tesalonika, dengan cara menasihati, menyemangati, dan mendesak. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa model fathering berdasarkan 1 Tesalonika 2:9-12 adalah cara yang efektif untuk mewariskan iman Kristen pada generasi muda. Metode ini dapat menjadi referensi bagi seorang ayah atau bapa rohani yang akan mewariskan iman Kristen pada generasi muda. Â Kata kunci: Fathering, Generasi Muda, Iman Kristen, 1 Tesalonika 2
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: Fathering
  topic: keywords
subject: Generasi Muda
  topic: keywords
subject: Iman Kristen
  topic: keywords
subject: 1 Tesalonika 2
  topic: keywords
subject: Teologi
  topic: disciplines
creator: Agus Setiawan
creator: Yanto Paulus Hermanto
rights: Copyright (c) 2025 Davar : Jurnal Teologi
date: 2025-09-26
publication date: 2025-09-26
starting page: 26
ending page: 38
doi: 10.55807/davar.v6i1.147

Keselamatan ditinjau dari segi mati syahid dan bunuh diri menurut Rasul Paulus
type: item
description: ABSTRACT This writing is a theological analysis of martyrdom and suicide. With the aim that this writing can add insight into the theology of youth as the next generation of the Church with regard to understanding the concept of salvation in terms of martyrdom and suicide and strengthening a young man's faith in Jesus Christ who is Lord and Savior. This writing is based on observation because many people do not understand the concept of salvation from martyrdom and death by suicide. Many people think that when someone commits suicide they will get salvation like when they die as a martyr. With suicide will end the problems faced so that one's mind is no longer tormented. Based on this assumption, the authors are interested in analyzing the topic above by using a qualitative approach and focusing on data or information from the Bible as the main literature and other literature obtained that provides information about the concept of salvation when someone dies as a martyr by committing suicide. Â Keywords: Martyr, Suicide, Paul, Salvation. Â Â ABSTRAK Penulisan ini merupakan suatu analisis teologis terhadap mati syahid dan tindakan bunuh diri. Dengan suatu tujuan bahwa dengan adanya penulisan ini dapat menambah wawasan teologi pemuda sebagai generasi penerus Gereja berkenaan dalam memahami konsep keselamatan dari segi mati syahid dan bunuh diri serta memperkokoh iman seorang pemuda kepada Yesus Kristus yang menjadi Tuhan dan Juruselamat. Penulisan ini dilakukan berdasarkan pengamatan karena banyak orang kurang memahami antara konsep keselamatan dari mati syahid dengan mati karena bunuh diri. Banyak orang berpendapat bahwa ketika seseorang bunuh diri akan memperoleh keselamatan seperti ketika mati syahid. Dengan bunuh diri akan mengakhiri masalah yang dihadapi sehingga batin seseorang tidak lagi tersiksa. Berdasarkan asusmsi tersebut, penulis tertarik dalam menganalisis topik di atas dengan menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dan menitikberatkan pada data atu informasi d…
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: Martir
  topic: keywords
subject: Bunuh Diri
  topic: keywords
subject: Paulus
  topic: keywords
subject: Keselamatan.
  topic: keywords
subject: Teologi Sistematika
  topic: disciplines
creator: Yorande Tumaang
rights: Copyright (c) 2025 Davar : Jurnal Teologi
date: 2025-12-12
publication date: 2025-12-12
starting page: 95
ending page: 105
doi: 10.55807/davar.v6i1.69

Restorasi Spiritual dalam Krisis Kesehatan Mental: Pendekatan Kristen terhadap Bunuh Diri
type: item
description: ABSTRACT This study discusses the role of Christian spiritual restoration in handling mental health crises related to suicide. The research aims to introduce a new approach by integrating aspects of Christian spirituality into mental health treatment and suicide prevention. This research uses qualitative methods with a focus on literature studies to collect secondary data from sources such as journals, books, and related documents. Content analysis is used to identify themes, patterns, and views in the literature under review. The results show that Christian spirituality provides hope and meaning, as well as encourages dialogue of faith experiences for reconciliation and rapprochement. Christian approaches to suicide vary, but generally provide pastoral support for prevention and recovery. Â Keywords: spiritual restoration, mental health, suicide Â ABSTRAK Penelitian ini membahas peran restorasi spiritual Kristen dalam penanganan krisis kesehatan mental terkait isu bunuh diri. Penelitian bertujuan memperkenalkan pendekatan baru dengan mengintegrasikan aspek spiritualitas Kristen ke dalam penanganan kesehatan mental dan pencegahan bunuh diri. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan fokus pada studi pustaka untuk mengumpulkan data sekunder dari sumber seperti jurnal, buku, dan dokumen terkait. Analisis isi digunakan untuk mengidentifikasi tema, pola, dan pandangan dalam literatur yang dikaji. Hasil kajian menunjukkan spiritualitas Kristen memberikan harapan dan makna, juga mendorong dialog pengalaman iman untuk rekonsiliasi dan pemulihan hubungan. Pendekatan Kristen terhadap bunuh diri beragam, namun umumnya memberikan dukungan pastoral bagi pencegahan dan pemulihan. Â Kata kunci: restorasi spiritual, kesehatan mental, bunuh diri
subject: Articles
  topic: section
creator: Mexwindi Mexin Kananlua'
rights: Copyright (c) 2025 Davar : Jurnal Teologi
date: 2025-09-26
publication date: 2025-09-26
starting page: 39
ending page: 50
doi: 10.55807/davar.v6i1.128

Pengaruh pembacaan Alkitab secara keseluruhan terhadap pertumbuhan iman jemaat GKKD Yogyakarta
type: item
description: ABSTRACT The role of reading the Bible is very necessary because it can increase spiritual intelligence and ward off all bad influences that damage a good relationship with Christ Jesus. This can be seen that a report from Religion in American Life tells that researchers found that those who often read the Bible, have a 50% greater chance of refusing illegal drugs than those who never read the Bible. In addition, they have a higher level of productivity above average in the workplace. The Bible is a very important and valuable book for humans, by reading and studying the Bible, humans will benefit from their lives based on the results of the regression equation, the magnitude of the influence between variables X and Y based on the results of the analysis can be obtained Rsqure (xy) = 0.565 or 56.5%, meaning that the contribution of the Bible reading variable as a whole to the growth of the congregation's faith is 56.5% while the remaining 43.5% is influenced by other factors. These other factors were not examined in this study. It can be said that the implementation of Bible reading as a whole has a strong influence on the growth of faith of the GKKD congregation in Yogyakarta. There is a regression line equation that produces Y = 29.154 + 0.762X. It can be interpreted that every time the reading of the Bible as a whole increases by one, the average growth of the congregation's faith increases 0.762. Â Keywords: Influence, Bible Reading, Faith Growth, GKKD Yogyakarta. Â ABSTRAK Peranan membaca Alkitab sangat diperlukan karena mampu meningkatkan kecerdasan spiritual dan menangkal segala pengaruh buruk yang merusak hubungan yang baik dengan Kristus Yesus. Hal ini dapat diketahui bahwa sebuah laporan dari Religion in American Life mengisahkan bahwa para peneliti menemukan mereka yang sering membaca Alkitab, mempunyai kemungkinan 50% jauh lebih banyak untuk menolak obat-obatan yang terlarang daripada mereka yang tidak pernah membaca Alkitab. Di samping itu, mereka memil…
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: pengaruh
  topic: keywords
subject: pembacaanAlkitab
  topic: keywords
subject: pertumbuhan iman
  topic: keywords
subject: GKKD Yogyakarta
  topic: keywords
creator: Stefanus Dully
creator: Adi Prasetyo Wibowo
creator: David Ming
rights: Copyright (c) 2025 Davar : Jurnal Teologi
date: 2025-11-27
publication date: 2025-11-27
starting page: 51
ending page: 72
doi: 10.55807/davar.v6i1.103

Realitas dan problematika kemajemukan agama di Indonesia: upaya merajut pluralitas agama
type: item
description: ABSTRACT This research highlights the uniqueness of Indonesia's religious diversity. Indonesia comprises various ethnicities, cultures, religions, and beliefs, a reality that must be recognized and respected in national life. As a reality, religious plurality in Indonesian society is evident in the various religions practiced and embraced by Indonesians, as well as the various schools of thought and religious institutions within each religious community. This research aims to examine religious plurality in Indonesian society, along with its respective phenomena and challenges. How can religious communities in Indonesia accept the reality of plurality and resolve its problems? This research employs a qualitative method, focusing on observations based on actual events and emphasizing the quality of the entity. This study collects and analyzes relevant literature related to the reality and challenges of religious pluralism in Indonesia. The results of this study indicate that religious plurality in Indonesia is a historical fact that has become an inseparable part of Indonesian history. Therefore, this situation must be recognized and accepted by all religious communities in Indonesia. This approach is expected to foster a more harmonious and tolerant Indonesian society. Â Keywords: Religious Plurality, Reality, Problems. Â ABSTRAK Penelitian ini menyoroti keragaman agama di Indonesia yang memiliki keistimewaan. Negara Indonesia terdiri dari berbagai suku, budaya, agama dan kepercayaan dengan pluralitas yang merupakan realitas yang harus diakui dan dihargai dalam kehidupan berbangsa. Sebagai sebuah realitas, pluralitas keagamaan dalam kehidupan masyatakat Indonesia dilihat pada berbagai agama yang hidup dan dianut oleh masyarakat Indonesia serta berbagai aliran pemahaman dan lembaga keagamaan di dalam masing-masing intern umat beragama itu sendiri. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengkaji pluralitas keagamaan dalam kehidupan masyarakat Indonesia dengan fenomena dan problemati…
subject: Articles
  topic: section
creator: Oey Natanael Winanto
creator: Jelita Wori Hana
creator: Daud Margiat
creator: Ronio Otniel Panggabean
rights: Copyright (c) 2025 Davar : Jurnal Teologi
date: 2025-12-04
publication date: 2025-12-04
starting page: 73
ending page: 84
doi: 10.55807/davar.v6i1.213

Makna salib Kristus dalam kekristenan menurut Hilarion Alfeyev dalam tradisi Gereja Orthodox
type: item
description: ABSTRACT Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â This research is a concept of understanding the cross of Christ according to the teachings of Hilarion Alfeyev in the tradition of the Orthodox Church. This research uses a qualitative method, in which the author collects data and information from various sources, for example: through books, journals, and other sources that are relevant to the topic according to the concept of Hilarion Alfeyev's teachings in the Orthodox Church tradition. The cross is generally known as a place of torture, where people who commit crimes (hanged on the cross). Jesus Christ who did not evil, was sentenced to the cross for the sins of mankind. Christ had to be willing to suffer and accept all humiliations for the sake of human salvation. Christ took all the punishments so that mankind would not perish. After this event, Christians no longer considered the cross as a place of punishment or torture, but as a place where humans get salvation. Thus, over time, Christians have made the cross a rite in a worship or as a sacred object in remembrance Christ's sacrifice for mankind. Â Keywords: Cross, Hilarion Alfeyev, Death of Christ, Salvation, Eschatology. Â ABSTRAK Penelitian ini merupakan konsep tentang pemahaman salib Kristus menurut ajaran Hilarion Alfeyev dalam tradisi Gereja Ortodox. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif, yaitu penulis mengumpulkan data dan informasi dari berbagai sumber, misalnya: melalui buku, jurnal, dan sumber lain yang sesuai dengan topik sesuai konsep ajaran Hilarion Alfeyev dalam tradisi Gereja Ortodox. Salib secara umum dikenal sebagai tempat penyiksaan, tempat orang yang berbuat kejahatan (di gantung diatas kayu salib). Yesus Kristus yang tidak berbuat jahat, namun dijatuhkan hukuman salib karena dosa-dosa manusia. Kristus harus rela menderita dan menerima segala hinaan demi keselamatan manusia. Kristus mengambil segala hukuman supaya manusia tidak binasa. Setelah peristiwa tersebut orang-orang Kristen tidak menganggap lag…
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: Salib
  topic: keywords
subject: Hilarion Alfeyev
  topic: keywords
subject: Kematian Kristus
  topic: keywords
subject: Keselamatan
  topic: keywords
subject: Eskatologis.
  topic: keywords
creator: Mainyer gulo
rights: Copyright (c) 2025 Davar : Jurnal Teologi
date: 2025-04-26
publication date: 2025-04-26
starting page: 141
ending page: 151
doi: 10.55807/davar.v5i2.114

Dampak metode mengajar terhadap pembentukan karakter siswa dI SMA Kasih Bagi Bangsa
type: item
description: ABSTRACT Student character is an important aspect in education that plays a role in shaping individual morals, ethics, and personality. Teaching method is one of the strategies in the learning process used to achieve learning objectives. This study aims to determine the impact of teaching methods on the formation of student character at SMA Kasih Bagi Bangsa. The research approach is descriptive quantitative using a Likert model questionnaire on 81 students and validity testing is carried out using Pearson's product moment correlation and reliability testing using the Alpha Cronbach formula. The results of the analysis show that the teaching method on character formation shows a t-value of 8.455 and a p value (Sig) of 0.000 which is below alpha 5% with a determinant coefficient of 0.379. This means that the teaching method has an influence on character formation of 37.9%. While the remaining 62.1% is influenced by other variables not examined in this study. Â Keywords: Method, Teaching, Character building, SMA Kasih Bagi Bangsa. Â ABSTRAK Karakter siswa merupakan aspek penting dalam pendidikan yang berperan dalam membentuk moral, etika, dan kepribadian individu. Metode mengajar adalah salah satu strategi dalam proses pembelajaran yang digunakan untuk mencapai tujuan pembelajaran. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dampak metode mengajar terhadap pembentukan karakter siswa di SMA Kasih Bagi Bangsa. Pendekatan penelitian secara deskriptif kuantitatif dengan menggunakan angket model Likert terhadap 81 siswa dan dilakukan pengujian validitas dengan menggunakan korelasi product moment dari Pearson dan pengujian reliabilitas dengan menggunakan rumus Alpha Cronbach. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa metode mengajar terhadap pembentukan karakter menunjukkan nilai t hitung 8,455 dan p value (Sig) sebesar 0,000 yang di bawah alpha 5% dengan koefisien determian 0,379. Hal ini berarti metode mengajar memberikan pengaruh terhadap pembentukan karakter sebesar 37,9%. Sedang…
subject: Articles
  topic: section
creator: Penni Ani Simanungkalit
creator: Daud Margiat
creator: Ronio Otniel Panggabean
rights: Copyright (c) 2025 Davar : Jurnal Teologi
date: 2025-04-26
publication date: 2025-04-26
starting page: 112
ending page: 126
doi: 10.55807/davar.v5i2.183

Menerapkan prinsip service excellent dalam pelayanan gereja berdasarkan Kolose 3:23
type: item
description: ABSTRACT This study discusses the application of the principle of service excellent in church services based on Colossians 3:23, with a qualitative descriptive approach through a literature review. Service excellent, which is commonly used in the business world, is adapted in the church context to improve the quality of service and congregational engagement. Colossians 3:23 is the theological foundation that encourages church servants to serve with all their hearts, as if for God, not for humans. Through literature analysis, including theological books, trusted scientific journals, and the Bible. This study identifies ways in which churches can implement the principles of excellent service, such as reliability, empathy, and attention to the needs of the congregation. The results of the study indicate that the application of service excellent contributes to increased satisfaction and congregational engagement and strengthens the church community. This study is expected to provide practical guidance for today's churches to implement quality services that are in line with Christian values. Â Keywords: Service Excellent, Service, Church, Theological, Practical. Â Â ABSTRAK Penelitian ini membahas penerapan prinsip service excellent dalam pelayanan gereja berdasarkan Kolose 3:23, dengan pendekatan deskriptif kualitatif melalui kajian pustaka. Service excellent, yang umumnya digunakan dalam dunia bisnis, disesuaikan dalam konteks gerejawi untuk meningkatkan kualitas pelayanan dan keterlibatan jemaat. Kolose 3:23 menjadi landasan teologis yang mendorong pelayan gereja untuk melayani dengan segenap hati, seolah-olah untuk Tuhan, bukan untuk manusia. Melalui analisis literatur, termasuk buku-buku teologi, jurnal ilmiah terpercaya, dan Alkitab. Penelitian ini mengidentifikasi cara-cara gereja dapat mengimplementasikan prinsip-prinsip service excellent, seperti keandalan, empati, dan perhatian pada kebutuhan jemaat. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penerapan service excellen…
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: Service Excellent
  topic: keywords
subject: service
  topic: keywords
subject: church
  topic: keywords
subject: theological
  topic: keywords
subject: practical.
  topic: keywords
subject: Teologi
  topic: disciplines
creator: Yudha Ardiyanto
creator: Meitha Sartika
creator: Meriyana Meriyana
rights: Copyright (c) 2025 Davar : Jurnal Teologi
date: 2025-04-25
publication date: 2025-04-25
starting page: 94
ending page: 111
doi: 10.55807/davar.v5i2.158

Pengaruh penerapan nilai-nilai Kristiani terhadap kualitas iman siswa SMP Mardi Waluyo
type: item
description: ABSTRACT Education is a conscious and planned effort that functions to develop the potential of students through a process to have spiritual religious strength, self-control, personality, intelligence, noble character, and the necessary skills. This study aims to determine the effect of the application of Christian values on the faith of students at SMP Mardi Waluyo. The research approach is descriptive quantitative using a Likert model questionnaire on 200 students and validity testing is carried out using Pearson's product moment correlation and reliability testing using the Alpha Cronbach formula. The results of the analysis show that the application of Christian values to the quality of students' faith shows a t-value of 4.657 and a p value (Sig) of 0.000 which is below alpha 5% with a coefficient of determination of 0.405. This application of Christian values has an influence on students' faith by 40.5%. While the remaining 59.5% is influenced by other variables not examined in this study. Â Keywords: Christian values, Quality of faith, Students, SMP Mardi Waluyo. Â ABSTRAK Pendidikan merupakan usaha sadar dan terencana yang berfungsi untuk mengembangkan potensi peserta didik melalui proses untuk memiliki kekuatan spiritual keagamaan, pengendalian diri, kepribadian, kecerdasan, akhlak mulia, serta keterampilan yang diperlukan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh penerapan nilai-nilai kristiani terhadap iman siswa di SMP Mardi Waluyo. Pendekatan penelitian secara deskriptif kuantitatif dengan menggunakan angket model Likert terhadap 200 siswa dan dilakukan pengujian validitas dengan menggunakan korelasi product moment dari Pearson dan pengujian reliabilitas dengan menggunakan rumus Alpha Cronbach. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa penerapan nilai-nilai kristiani terhadap kualitas iman siswa menunjukkan nilai t hitung 4,657 dan p value (Sig) sebesar 0,000 yang di bawah alpha 5% dengan koefisien determian 0,405. Hal ini penerapan nilai-nilai kristian…
subject: Articles
  topic: section
creator: Mihardo Saputro
creator: Willy Herry Paat
creator: Fajar Kurnia Harefa
rights: Copyright (c) 2025 Davar : Jurnal Teologi
date: 2025-04-26
publication date: 2025-04-26
starting page: 127
ending page: 140
doi: 10.55807/davar.v5i2.185

Pendidikan karakter Kristen di sekolah dalam membangun etika kebebasan berpendapat generasi Z bermedia sosial
type: item
description: ABSTRACT Freedom of speech, which is a human right, is misinterpreted by Gen Z as unlimited and uncontrolled freedom so that the statements or comments made on social media no longer pay attention to the norms that apply in society, especially the ethics taught by the Lord Jesus Christ and the Apostles. Therefore, the purpose of writing this article is to offer Christian character education as a solution in building Gen Z's ethics in social media, so that Gen Z can be salt and light for the wider community. This research is qualitative in nature with the method used is library research. The results show that character education correlates with building social media ethics. Teachers in Christian character education play a big role in building Gen Z's social media ethics. That is why honest and integrity teachers must exist in the family, church and Christian education institutions. Teachers become role models for Gen Z in social media. Â Key words: Christian Character Education, Gen Z, Social Media, Ethics, Freedom of Speech. Â ABSTRAK Kebebasan berpendapat yang merupakan Hak Asasi Manusia disalahartikan oleh Gen Z sebagai kebebasan yang tanpa batas dan tanpa kontrol sehingga pernyataan atau komentar yang dituangkan di media sosial tidak lagi memperhatikan norma-norma yang berlaku di masyarakat secara khusus etika yang diajarkan Tuhan Yesus Kristus dan para Rasul. Oleh karena itu, tujuan dari penulisan artikel ini adalah menawarkan pendidikan karakter Kristen sebagai solusi dalam membangun etika Gen Z bermedia sosial, sehingga Gen Z dapat menjadi garam dan terang bagi masyarakat luas. Penelitian ini bersifat kualitatif dengan metode yang digunakan adalah library research. Hasilnya menunjukkan bahwa pendidikan karakter berkorelasi dengan membangun etika bermedia sosial. Guru dalam pendidikan karakter Kristen memainkan peran yang besar dalam membangun etika Gen Z bermedia sosial. Itu sebabnya guru-guru yang jujur dan berintegritas harus ada di dalam lingkungan keluarga…
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: Pendidikan Karakter Kristen
  topic: keywords
subject: Gen Z
  topic: keywords
subject: Media Sosial
  topic: keywords
subject: Etika
  topic: keywords
subject: Kebebasan Berpendapat
  topic: keywords
subject: Pendidikan Kristen
  topic: subjects
subject: Teologi
  topic: disciplines
creator: Samuel Hans Kristanto
creator: Selviawati Selviawati
creator: Tju Lie Lie
rights: Copyright (c) 2025 Davar : Jurnal Teologi
date: 2025-02-04
publication date: 2025-02-04
starting page: 81
ending page: 93
doi: 10.55807/davar.v5i2.184

Peran kepemimpinan Kristen yang transformatif terhadap tanggung jawab gereja dalam masyarakat
type: item
description: ABSTRACT Transformative Christian leadership is the leadership of a leader who is able to influence changes first to the people being led and second to the organization being led. The purpose of this study is to see the role of transformative Christian leadership in its responsibility to society. This qualitative research method (library research) using Miles and Huberman data analysis consisting of four stages (data collection, data display, data selection or data selection (condensation data) and conclusion). The results of this study indicate that the role of transformative Christian leadership is to bring change to society through the people being led and the organization being led. Transformative Christian leadership both in the church and other Christian organizations has a responsibility to bring better change to the wider community. Keywords: Christian Transformative Leaders, responsibility, Church, Society. Â ABSTRAK Kepemimpinan Kristen transformatif adalah kepemimpinan seorang pemimpin yang mampu memberikan pengaruh yang membawa perubahan pertama-tama terhadap orang yang dipimpin dan kedua organisasi yang dipimpin. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk melihat peran kepemimpinan Kristen transformatif dalam tanggung jawabnya terhadap masyarakat. Metode penelitian kualitatif ini adalah studi pustaka (library research) dengan menggunakan analisis data Miles dan Huberman yang terdiri dari empat tahap: pengumpulan data (data collection), penyajian data (data display), pemilihan data atau seleksi data (data condesation) dan kesimpulan (conclusion). Hasil dari penelitian in menunjukkan bahwa peran kepemimpinan Kristen transformatif adalah membawa perubahan bagi masyarakat melalui orang-orang yang dipimpin maupun organisasi yang dipimpin. Kepemimpinan Kristen transformatif baik di gereja maupun organisasi Kristen lainnya memiliki tanggung jawab untuk membawa perubahan yang lebih baik bagi masyarakat luas. Â Kata kunci: Kepemimpinan Kristen Transformatif, Tanggu…
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: Christian Transformative Leaders
  topic: keywords
subject: responsibility
  topic: keywords
subject: Church
  topic: keywords
subject: Society
  topic: keywords
subject: Kepemimpinan Kristen
  topic: subjects
subject: Teologi
  topic: disciplines
creator: Yulisar Wilson Kanikir
creator: Hikman Sirait
creator: Esti Rahayu
rights: Copyright (c) 2024 Davar : Jurnal Teologi
date: 2025-01-31
publication date: 2025-01-31
starting page: 69
ending page: 80
doi: 10.55807/davar.v5i1.157

Remaja di era modern: perspektif dan strategi pastoral
type: item
description: ABSTRACT Adolescence is a turbulent transition period, where individuals experience significant changes in mental, emotional, social, and physical aspects. During this period, adolescents often face various problems, both caused by their own actions and by external conditions such as parental divorce. In Indonesia, common moral crises include honesty, responsibility, and discipline. Education from parents, schools, and churches plays a crucial role in accompanying adolescents. This study uses a descriptive qualitative approach with data collection through interviews with adolescent mentors and literature reviews. This method aims to provide an in-depth and holistic picture of the phenomenon being studied, with researchers as the main instrument in obtaining the necessary data. The church has a responsibility to disciple each of its members, including the younger generation and adolescents. The church must be more proactive in implementing a discipleship-based curriculum and understanding the developmental needs of adolescents. Â Keywords: Adolescents, Modern era, Perspective, Strategy, Pastoral. Â ABSTRAK Masa remaja merupakan periode transisi yang penuh gejolak, di mana individu mengalami perubahan signifikan dalam aspek mental, emosional, sosial, dan fisik. Selama masa ini, remaja sering menghadapi berbagai permasalahan, baik yang disebabkan oleh tindakan mereka sendiri maupun oleh kondisi eksternal seperti perceraian orang tua. Di Indonesia, krisis moral yang umum meliputi kejujuran, tanggung jawab, dan disiplin. Pendidikan dari orang tua, sekolah, dan gereja memainkan peran krusial dalam mendampingi remaja. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif deskriptif dengan pengumpulan data melalui wawancara dengan pembina remaja dan kajian literatur. Metode ini bertujuan untuk memberikan gambaran mendalam dan holistik tentang fenomena yang diteliti, dengan peneliti sebagai instrumen utama dalam memperoleh data yang diperlukan. Gereja memiliki tanggung jawab untu…
subject: Articles
  topic: section
creator: Paulus Sugianto
creator: Bryan David
creator: Mulyani Susana
creator: Stepanus Stepanus
rights: Copyright (c) 2024 Davar : Jurnal Teologi
date: 2024-11-09
publication date: 2024-11-09
starting page: 54
ending page: 68
doi: 10.55807/davar.v5i1.155

Pelayanan pastoral lintas budaya bagi suku Baduy dalam menghadapi modernisasi
type: item
description: ABSTRACT Modernization is an inevitable part of the progress that every country, city, and even ethnic group, including the Baduy tribe, must face. The influence of modernization often creates dilemmas due to traditional laws that govern all aspects of life in Baduy, rejecting changes and preserving customs. This study aims to explore the role of cross-cultural pastoral care in assisting the Baduy community in dealing with the impacts of modernization. The method used is a descriptive qualitative field study conducted over five months, employing data collection techniques such as interviews, observations, and documentation. The findings indicate that modernization brings both positive and negative influences, causing dilemmas and conflicts within the Baduy community. The fear of change and efforts to preserve customs are maintained by the tribal leaders through sanctions. Cross-cultural pastoral care plays a role in harmonizing the benefits of modernization with the preservation of traditions, through guidance, support, healing, and nurturing functions.. Â Key words: Pastoral Counseling, Cross-cultural Pastoral, Baduy Tribe, Modernization. Â ABSTRAK Modernisasi merupakan bagian dari perkembangan zaman yang tidak bisa dihindari oleh semua negara, kota, bahkan suku bangsa, termasuk suku Baduy. Pengaruh modernisasi sering menyebabkan dilema dengan adanya aturan adat yang mengikat seluruh aspek kehidupan di Baduy, yang menolak perubahan dan melestarikan tradisi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengeksplorasi peran pendampingan pastoral lintas budaya dalam membantu masyarakat Baduy menghadapi dampak modernisasi. Metode yang digunakan adalah kualitatif deskriptif lapangan selama lima bulan, dengan teknik pengumpulan data melalui wawancara, observasi, dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa modernisasi membawa pengaruh baik dan buruk, menyebabkan dilema dan konflik dalam masyarakat Baduy. Ketakutan akan perubahan dan upaya menjaga adat dilakukan oleh pemimpin ad…
subject: Articles
  topic: section
creator: Bertha Magdalena Titaley
creator: Alexius Adam
creator: Sri Wahyuni
creator: Penni Ani Simaungkalit
rights: Copyright (c) 2024 Davar : Jurnal Teologi
date: 2024-11-09
publication date: 2024-11-09
starting page: 31
ending page: 53
doi: 10.55807/davar.v5i1.156

Ilham Allah dalam inneransi Alkitab
type: item
description: ABSTRACT The Bible is a book of instructions and a guide for Christians that serves to teach, reveal errors, correct behavior and educate people in the truth. The Bible consists of 39 Old Testament books and 27 New Testament books which are believed to be the Word of God. The focus of this research is the development of the results of the study of the book "Vital Issues in the Inerrancy Debate" written by Geisler and based on a question: Is there really a role of God's Inspiration in the inerrancy of the Bible? And what are the functions of God's Inspiration in the inerrancy of the Bible? The purpose of this research is to produce a new study of the role of Divine Inspiration in the inerrancy of the Bible that can provide theoretical benefits. The method used in this research is qualitative, namely by studying the entire Bible, compiling information about doctrine by correlating it and trying to understand what is written, and finally seeing the culmination of Divine revelation. The results of the study of the role of God's Inspiration in the inerrancy of the Bible are as a leader, encourage and controller of the writers of the Bible. Â Keywords: Inspiration of God, Inerrancy, Bible. Â ABSTRAK Alkitab merupakan buku petunjuk dan penuntun hidup bagi orang Kristen yang berfungsi untuk mengajar, menyatakan kesalahan, memperbaiki kelakuan dan mendidik orang dalam kebenaran. Alkitab terdiri dari 39 Kitab Perjanjian Lama dan 27 Kitab Perjanjian Baru yang diyakini sebagai Firman Allah. Fokus penelitian ini merupakan pengembangan dari hasil kajian buku “Vital Issues in the Inerrancy Debateâ€ yang ditulis oleh Geisler dan mendasarkannya pada sebuah pertanyaan: Benarkah ada peran Ilham Allah dalam inerrancy Alkitab? Dan berfungsi sebagai apa saja Ilham Allah dalam inerrancy Alkitab? Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah menghasilkan sebuah kajian baru terhadap peranan Ilham Ilahi dalam inerrancy Alkitab yang dapat memberikan manfaat teoritis. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelit…
subject: Articles
  topic: section
creator: Zakharia Suparyadi
creator: Paulus Eppang
creator: Yaterorogo Zebua
creator: Mihardo Saputro
rights: Copyright (c) 2024 Davar : Jurnal Teologi
date: 2024-08-09
publication date: 2024-08-09
starting page: 1
ending page: 15
doi: 10.55807/davar.v5i1.154

Memahami moderasi beragama dalam teologi kontemporer berdasarkan transformasi pesan misi Paulus
type: item
description: ABSTRACT The study of Paul's mission messages on religious moderation is crucial in navigating global challenges such as religious extremism, religious-based conflict, and restoring peace in a multicultural society. This paper analyzes how the values championed by Paul, such as tolerance, love, interfaith dialogue, and unity in Christ, can be interpreted and applied in a complex contemporary context. Paul's teachings serve as a strong moral foundation for developing an inclusive, respectful, and open approach to religious diversity. This study uses a library method, which is an activity that is closely related to data collection by analyzing data or information to obtain accurate search results. Library sources aim to collect data and information needed by the author from various sources, for example through books, journals, and other sources that are in accordance with the topic of discussion. This study explores the potential of values in reducing interfaith tensions, promoting constructive dialogue, and building a solid foundation for sustainable peace. Â Keywords: Paul's Mission, Religious moderation, Religious extremism, Religious-based conflict. Â ABSTRAK Kajian terhadap pesan-pesan misi Paulus tentang moderasi beragama menjadi krusial dalam menavigasi tantangan global seperti ekstremisme agama, konflik berbasis agama, dan pemulihan perdamaian di tengah masyarakat multikultural. Tulisan ini menganalisis bagaimana nilai-nilai yang diperjuangkan oleh Paulus, seperti toleransi, kasih, dialog antaragama, dan persatuan dalam Kristus, dapat diinterpretasikan dan diterapkan dalam konteks kontemporer yang kompleks. Ajaran-ajaran Paulus menjadi fondasi moral yang kuat untuk mengembangkan pendekatan yang inklusif, saling menghormati, dan terbuka terhadap keragaman agama. Penelitian ini mengunakan metode kepustakaan, yaitu suatu kegiatan yang berkaitan erat dengan pengumpulan data dengan cara menganalisis data atau informasi untuk mendapatkan hasil pencarian yang akurat.…
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: Misi Paulus
  topic: keywords
subject: moderasi beragama
  topic: keywords
subject: ekstremisme agama
  topic: keywords
subject: konflik berbasis agama
  topic: keywords
creator: Sandi Marselino Borotoding
rights: Copyright (c) 2024 Davar : Jurnal Teologi
date: 2024-08-12
publication date: 2024-08-12
starting page: 16
ending page: 30
doi: 10.55807/davar.v5i1.127

Konsep diri remaja Kristen dalam menghadapi identitiy crisis sosial media
type: item
description: ABSTRACT As children of God, youth are endowed with the seeds of Christ's character within. Therefore, in order to grow and maintain the character of Christ in him, he must understand his identity as a follower of Christ. Therefore, Christian youth must provide a real foundation where they will not be influenced by the surrounding influences, especially the influence that is on social media. So that when they enter a period of identity crisis, Christian youth are ready to take their journey to find their identity. The existence of this journal aims to reduce Christian teenagers who experience "identity crisis" due to their environment, especially in social media. Also so that people who want to help their friends or teenagers to be able to go through the ups and downs of youth with a self-concept and self-identity in accordance with the Christian Faith. The benefits obtained from the journal are a guidebook that can help them through their teenage years so that Christian Teens or children who are heading to Teenagers and parents who have Teenagers for them can understand and anticipate things that will happen to them and build certainly a strong foundation of the Christian Faith in order to be able to go through that period without experiencing an "identity crisis". Â Key words: Identity, Social media, Identity crisis, Christian youth, Self concept. Â ABSTRAK Sebagai anak Tuhan, pemuda diberkahi dengan benih karakter Kristus dalam diri. Oleh karena itu, untuk mendapatkan tumbuh dan pertahankan karakter Kristus di dalam dirinya, maka dia harus memahami identitasnya sebagai pengikut Kristus. Maka dari itu para remaja Kristen harus dibekali betul-betul fondasi dimana mereka tidak akan terkecohkan oleh pengaruh sekitar terutama pengaruh yang ada pada sosial media. Sehingga pada saat mereka memasuki periode krisis identitas, para remaja Kristen sudah siap untuk menempuh perjalanan mereka untuk mencari identitas sejati dirinya. Adanya jurnal ini bertujuan agar mengurangi …
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: Identity crisis
  topic: keywords
creator: Victor Abraham
creator: Yanto Paulus
rights: Copyright (c) 2024 Davar : Jurnal Teologi
date: 2024-07-31
publication date: 2024-07-31
starting page: 162
ending page: 172
doi: 10.55807/davar.v4i2.85

Theologia dan pekerjaan: Bekerja dalam perspektif Alkitab dan relevansinya terhadap pelayanan
type: item
description: ABSTRACT People spend most of their lives at work. Whether it's working as a profession or in spiritual service. However, many people think that work as a profession is very different or has a very large gap before God from work in the ministry. There are those who interpret working as a profession as a matter outside of God and worldly in nature. There are also those who interpret work as a profession as completely worldly affairs and not God's calling. Through research into the Bible, it is hoped that the right attitude for humans to view their work will be found, so that humans can interpret their work positively and productively. The results of Bible studies show that work is an activity that is intrinsic to humans as a creation in which God, the creator is also depicted as a figure who works. The purpose of this research is to find out the relevance of work to service, so that everyone realizes the attitude of a calling to work in the midst of the world of work towards mission and service. The research method used was collecting literature to solve problems so that the results were found that working as a profession is a calling from God and has strong relevance to service. Â Keywords: Work, Relevance, Service Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â ABSTRAK Kehidupan orang sebagian besar hidupnya menghabiskan waktu dalam pekerjaan. Baik itu bekerja sebagai profesi maupun dalam pelayanan kerohanian. Namun banyak orang menganggap bahwa pekerjaan sebagai profesi itu sangat berbeda jauh atau punya kesenjangan yang sangat jauh dihadapan Tuhan dengan pekerjaan dalam pelayanan. Ada yang memaknai bahwa bekerja sebagai profesi sebagai urusan diluar Tuhan dan bersifat duniawi. Ada juga yang memaknai bekerja sebagai profesi itu seutuhnya adlah urusan-urusan dunia dan bukan panggilan Tuhan. Melalui penelitian terhadap Alkitab, diharapkan ditemukan sikap yang tepat bagi manusia untuk melihat pekerjaannya, sehingga manusia bisa memaknai pekerjannya secara positif dan produktif. Hasil kajian…
subject: Articles
  topic: section
creator: Erwin Sudarmono Simanjuntak
creator: Vicky B.G.D Paat
creator: Paulus Sugianto
rights: Copyright (c) 2024 Davar : Jurnal Teologi
date: 2024-07-23
publication date: 2024-07-23
starting page: 116
ending page: 129
doi: 10.55807/davar.v4i2.149

Pendidikan Agama Kristen terhadap konsep diri anak usia 8-12 tahun
type: item
description: ABSTRACT Positive self-concept has an important role in the formation of quality individuals, because self-concept plays a role in determining a person's behavior, according to the way he views himself. If he views himself as someone who does not have enough ability to carry out a task, then all his behavior will show his inability. Implementing Christian Religious Education for children who have a negative self-concept is not enough to provide learning materials for the Word to children. The material of God's word is of course very important, because the Bible characters that are given are usually figures who have a high positive self-concept. But the teacher factor is a very determining factor in instilling a positive self-attitude in children. Studying with friends who already have a positive self-concept is certainly very helpful in forming a child's self-concept. This research uses a quantitative approach with correlational methods. The population in this study were Sunday School children aged 8-12 years at Bethel Indonesia Church Karang Anyat, Central Jakarta. From the results of this research it can be concluded that there is a positive and significant influence between the large role of Christian religious education. And the influence is 71.3%. So the role of Christian religious education must be maintained so that children's positive self-concept becomes even better at Bethel Indonesia Karang Anyar Church, Sawah Besar, Central Jakarta. Â Keywords: Christian religious education, self-concept, children. Â ABSTRAK Konsep diri positif mempunyai peranan penting dalam pembentukan individu yang berkualitas, sebab konsep diri berperan dalam menentukan perilaku seseorang, sesuai dengan caranya memandang dirinya sendiri. Bila ia memandang dirinya sebagai orang yang tidak memiliki cukup kemampuan untuk melakukan suatu tugas, maka seluruh perilakunya akan menunjukkan ketidakmampuannya tersebut. Pelaksanaan Pendidikan Agama Kristen kepada anak yang memiliki konsep diri …
subject: Articles
  topic: section
creator: Noni Yutersi
creator: Ruth Mbo'oh
creator: Wagiyo Wagiyo
rights: Copyright (c) 2024 Davar : Jurnal Teologi
date: 2024-07-26
publication date: 2024-07-26
starting page: 145
ending page: 161
doi: 10.55807/davar.v4i2.148

Mission in the age of digitization
type: item
description: ABSTRACT Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â At this time humans are entering a new phase, where the digital world, namely virtual technology can connect humans without being hindered by location, conditions and time. There is an essential difference between the Church's three tasks running analogously compared to the digital version of worship. The digital world is not the real world, but evangelism must still be carried out according to the Great Commission of Jesus (Matthew 28:19-20). The methodology begins with the elaboration of the meaning of the three tasks of the Church, namely: koinonia, diakonia and marturia. Then make a comparison between the three tasks of the Church and the mission that occurs in the digital world and the metaverse. the conclusion is: the target of evangelism is discipleship and all services in the digital world must end by bringing it into the real world so that the essence of the Church's task, namely koinonia, diakonia and marturia, is in accordance with the biblical concept. This research is different from previous studies. The emphasis is on the spread of evangelistic missions in the digital world seen and reviewed and a comparison of the three tasks of the Church of koinonia, diakonia and marturia is a new research. Â Keywords: Digital world, Metaverse, Evangelism, Mission. Â ABSTRAK Â Â Â Â Â Â Pada masa sekarang ini manusia memasuki babak baru, dimana dunia digital, yaitu teknologi virtual dapat menghubungkan manusia tanpa terhalang dengan lokasi, kondisi dan waktu. Ada perbedaan esensial antara tiga tugas Gereja yang berjalan secara analog dibanding dengan ibadah versi digital. Dunia digital memang bukanlah dunia sesungguhnya, namun penginjilan tetap harus dilakukan sesuai Amanat Agung Yesus (Matius 28:19-20). Metodologi dimulai dengan penjabaran makna tiga tugas Gereja yaitu: koinonia, diakonia dan marturia. Kemudian membuat komparasi antara tiga tugas Gereja dengan misi yang terjadi di dunia digital dan metaverse. Kesimpulan yang dihasilka…
subject: Articles
  topic: section
creator: Daniel Sidianto
creator: Ferry Simanjuntak
creator: Joko Prihanto
rights: Copyright (c) 2024 Davar : Jurnal Teologi
date: 2024-07-24
publication date: 2024-07-24
starting page: 130
ending page: 144
doi: 10.55807/davar.v4i2.46